Gender Dysphoria a topic to understand
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper examines Gender Dysphoria, in which gender identity does not correspond to the sex assigned at birth. In the major contemporary classifications of mental disorders, Gender Dysphoria appears, but not transexualism which is its consequence. For about half a century, the attention of neo-Jungian and neo-Freudian psychoanalysts has focused on Gender Dysphoria and transsexualism, with often alternative and contrasting visions. The blocking of puberty and the possible surgical intervention seem to act out the intrapsychic conflict. Often after similar endocrinological or surgical interventions, Gender Dysphoria can be attenuated but is not abolished. This paper examines some of the most significant contributions in literature.
Downloads
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Addams C. What is ‘cisgender”? Internet Archive, 16.7.2020
American Psychiatric Association, Manuale Diagnostico e Statistico dei Disturbi Mentali Text Revision, 5a Edizione, Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milano, 2023 (ed. originale 2022)
Jung C.G. Psicologia dell’inconscio, Bollati Boringhieri, Torino,1968 e 2012
Publio Nasone Ovidio, Le Metamorfosi, Einaudi, Torino, 2022
Jones C., Encyclopedia of Hinduism, Infobase, ISBN 0-8160-7564-6
Villar F., I Frigi. In: Gli indoeuropei e l’origine dell’Europa, Il Mulino, Bologna, 1997
Pincherle A. Attis. Enciclopedia Italiana Treccani (1930)
Griaule M., Dio d’acqua, Bollati Boringhieri, Torino, 2005
Jung C.G. Gli archetipi dell’inconscio collettivo, in Opere, vol 9/1, Bollati Boringhieri, Torino, 2014
Determina AIFA n.21756/2019 / G.U. Serie Generale n.52 del 02.03.2019. Aggiornamento 3.12.21
Palma R., Gaudino L., Cavarzere P., Antoniazzi F., Does the risk of arterial hypertension increase in the course of triptorelin treatment? J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab, 33 (3) 2020. doi: 10.1515/ jpem-2018-0210. PMID 30091950
Coleman E., Radix A.E., Bouman W.P., Brown G.R., de Vries A.L.C., Deutsch M.B., et al. Standards of Care for the Health of Transgender and Gender Diverse People, Version 8. International Journal of Transgender Sex Vol 23,2022. Pages S1-5259, Published online 15 Sep 2022 https;//doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2022.2199644
Drescher J., Byne W., Gender dysphoric/gender variant (GD/GV) children and adolescents: Summarizing what we know and what we have yet to learn. Journal of Homosexuality, 59,2012. doi:10.1080/00918369.2012.653317
Argentieri S., Transvestism, transsexualism, transgender: Identification and imitation. In: Ambrosio G. (ed.), Transvestism, Transsexualism in the Psychoanalytic Dimension, Karnac, London, 2009
Giovanardi G., Fiorini Biancoletto A., Fortunato A., Un più vasto orizzonte. Psicoanalisi e Identità di Genere, storia di un rapporto controverso, da Freud ai contemporanei. Psicobiettivo. 39, 3-2019, Documenti.
Schreber D.P., Memorie di un malato di nervi (ed. italiana), Adelphi Edizioni, Milano, 2007 (ed. originale 1903)
Freud S., Osservazioni psicoanalitiche sul racconto autobiografico di un caso di paranoia (dementia paranoides). In: Compendio di psicoanalisi e altri scritti, Newton Compton Editori, Roma, 2010 (ed. originale 1910)
Samuels A., The future of Jungian analysis: strengths, weakness, opportunities, threats, Journal of Analytical Psychology, 62, 2017 doi:10.1111/1468-5922.12351
Jung C.G., Jaffé A., Ricordi, Sogni, Riflessioni, BUR, Milano,1965 (ed originale 1961)
Stoller R.J., Sex and Gender, Karnac, London,1968
Oppenheimer A., The Wish for a Sex Change: a Challenge for Psychoanalysis. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 72,2, 1991
Saketopoulou A., Mourning the body as bedrock: Developmental considerations in treating transsexual patients analytically, Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association. 62,5,2014 doi10.1177)0003065114553102
Zucker K.J., Epidemiology of gender dysphoria and transgender identity. Sex Health 14,5,2017 doi.org/10.1071/SH17067